Builtin functions and types
---------------------------

.. warning::

   Builtins are not yet fully implemented.

Special functions
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| Name            | Example                     | Comment                                              |
+=================+=============================+======================================================+
| ``all()``       | ``all([True, False])``      | Returns true if all items are true.                  |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``any()``       | ``any([False, False])``     | Returns true if any item is true.                    |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``default()``   | ``default(i64)``            | Returns the default value of given type. Evaluated   |
|                 |                             | in compile time.                                     |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``enumerate()`` | ``enumerate([3, -1])``      | Enumerate given iterable. Only allowed in for loops. |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``hash()``      | ``hash("Hi")``              | Hash given object.                                   |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``input()``     | ``input("> ")``             | Print prompt and read input until newline.           |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``print()``     | ``print("Hi!")``            | Prints given data.                                   |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``range()``     | ``range(10)``               | A range of numbers. Only allowed in for loops.       |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``reversed()``  | ``reversed([2, 1])``        | Yield items in reversed order. Only allowed in for   |
|                 |                             | loops.                                               |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``slice()``     | ``slice([1, 3, 2], 1, -1)`` | A slice. Only allowed in for loops.                  |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``str()``       | ``str(10)``                 | Printable represenation of given object.             |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| ``zip()``       | ``zip([3, 5], ["a", "g"])`` | Yield one item from each iterable. Only allowed      |
|                 |                             | in for loops.                                        |
+-----------------+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+